A master’s in political science opens doors far beyond politics, making the degree more versatile than many people realize. Online programs give you the flexibility to earn the same quality education as on-campus students while keeping up with work and personal commitments. This guide ranks this year’s best online master’s programs in political science so you can find the right fit and get started on your search.The following professionals lent their expertise to this article:
- Which Student Are You?
Find the Political Science Program Type That's Right for You
Read more - Featured Schools
Inside Look: Two Popular Online Master's in Political Science
Read more - Degree Benefits
Advantages of Earning a Master's in Political Science Online
Read more - What You'll Learn
What You'll Learn in an Online Master's in Political Science Program
Read more - Accreditation
Accreditation for Online Master's Degrees in Political Science
Read more - Salary/Pay
Salary Outlook with a Master's in Political Science
Read more - Top Programs
Today's Best Online Master's Programs in Political Science
Read more
Find the Political Science Program Type That’s Right for You
Whether you’re headed toward a PhD, a policy career, or want deeper expertise while working full time, a political science master’s can take different shapes depending on that goal. Thesis-track programs suit future doctoral students; applied or online programs suit working professionals, and choosing wrong burns time you don’t get back. Look at what’s below before you apply.
Political Science Students: Which Type Is Most Like You?
The Career Starter
You’ve just finished your bachelor’s in political science or a related field and want a strong foundation before choosing between policy work, international affairs, or a PhD.
An optional thesis lets you try sustained political research without committing to a PhD-bound path before you’re sure that’s the direction you want. Full-time, in-person study also gives you access to faculty, internships, and the kind of departmental network that matters as you’re still deciding which direction to specialize in.
The Career Changer
You’re moving into government, policy, or advocacy work from another field and want a program that doesn’t assume an undergraduate political science degree.
Programs open to students without a political science background, paired with an applied non-thesis track, get you the analytical and policy skills you need without assuming years of coursework you don’t have. A fully online format also lets you build this credential around your current job.
The Promotion Seeker
You’re already working in government, a nonprofit, or a campaign and want the credential and analytical training to move into a senior policy analyst or management role.
A policy-analysis-focused curriculum assumes you already understand the day-to-day of government or nonprofit work and instead builds the quantitative and analytical skills that separate junior staff from senior analysts. A part-time, hybrid format also lets you keep your current position — and the institutional access it gives you — while you study.
The Working Balancer
You’re balancing a full-time job and family responsibilities and need a political science program that fits around your schedule rather than requiring set class times.
A fully online, asynchronous format lets you complete readings and coursework whenever you can fit it in, and a part-time pace keeps the workload realistic alongside everything else you’re managing.
The Policy Government Specialist
You’re focused on domestic policy work — legislative analysis, government administration, or nonprofit advocacy — and want a program built around that track rather than international relations or theory.
A domestic-policy-focused curriculum with a capstone or internship component gets you applied experience with legislative analysis and government processes that a general political theory curriculum won’t provide. That practical placement also matters for your job search, since many government and nonprofit roles want candidates who’ve already worked inside the system, not just studied it.
The Global Affairs Specialist
You’re drawn to foreign policy, diplomacy, or international organizations, and want a program with a global relations concentration and language component.
An international relations concentration gets you deeper into foreign policy, security studies, and global governance than a domestic-policy-focused program would, which matters if the foreign service, international NGOs, or global business is your target. A foreign language component also matters here — many international affairs roles, and some foreign service exams, expect demonstrated language proficiency, which is easier to build in an in-person, immersive setting.
Inside Look: Two Popular Online Master’s in Political Science
These online political science master’s programs listed below are very much worth your consideration. Take a look at our detailed write-ups below and see whether they have what you’re looking for.
American Public University
The 100% online master’s in political science degree from the American Public University System explores topics like American government theory, foreign and domestic policy, and political philosophy. It prepares graduates for careers in government and the military as well as for politics, non-profit administration, and any career requiring strong interpersonal and communication skills.
For this two-year, 36-credit program, students choose from one of four concentrations: American Politics and Government, Comparative Government and Development, International Relations, and Public Policy. Graduates analyze fundamental theories of government and apply them to current political systems, evaluate different political systems, and assess the people and processes involved in policy-making. No GRE/GMAT is required, and there’s no application fee or transfer credit evaluation fee.
FIND PROGRAMS NEAR YOU:
University of Illinois Springfield
The University of Illinois Springfield’s online political science master’s degree program is designed for professionals hoping to begin careers in politics or education. This customizable program is made up mostly of electives.
Courses include Comparative Political Cultures, Introduction to the American Legal System, Trial Advocacy, Legislative Politics, Environmental Law, American Foreign Policy, Russian Politics, and Poverty, Law and Justice. Students must also complete a closure exercise in the form of a thesis, comprehensive final exam, or case study.
The political science department is also home to award-winning Model UN and Model Illinois Government groups. Additionally, students can choose from one of four concentrations: American National and State Politics, Comparative Politics/International Relations, Political Theory, and Public Law.
Applicants must have a bachelor’s degree with a minimum 3.0 GPA and a solid foundation in political, social sciences, or history. All online students pay the same tuition rates.
Advantages of Earning a Master’s in Political Science Online
Earning a master’s degree in political science gives a strong foundation in debate, analysis, research, and writing. These skills can lead to success in the political realm and beyond as graduates take on leadership roles in both private business and public office.
With a master’s degree in political science, you open yourself to new employment opportunities that may be out of reach with only a bachelor’s degree. According to Northeastern University, advanced degree holders actually earn 35 percent more on average than those with bachelor’s degrees alone.
An online master’s program in political science also offers flexibility not usually found in traditional programs. Many students seeking this degree are already in the workforce and cannot attend face-to-face classes. Online learning allows you to go at your own speed by watching lectures according to your schedule.
What You’ll Learn in an Online Master’s in Political Science Program
Online master’s in political science programs cover a range of topics within concentrations such as government, international relations, and public policy. They offer courses on data science and research methods. In many cases, students complete a capstone project to graduate. Some sample courses are detailed below to give an idea of what most online political science master’s programs entail.
Sample Courses
Introduction to Public Policy
This course looks at how public policy is designed and implemented in America. It examines the roots of historic health and welfare programs like Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security while also covering recent policies such as the Affordable Care Act.
Statistical Analysis
A course in statistical analysis involves looking at social science quantitative techniques and how they are used by scholars and public sector analysts. Students are introduced to probability and statistical analysis, though some programs require students to take statistics before enrolling. Students also learn how to create and interpret statistical analyses.
Seminar in International Relations
This course considers approaches to research and academic literature within international relations. Students gain insight into key areas of study within international relations, including security, international organizations, regimes, globalization, and political economy.
Education Policy
This course examines how policies and politics shape the American educational system. It looks at the role of public education in American life and at legal/governmental relationships creating the political framework for schooling. Students also explore issues such as the relationship between race, poverty, and education as well as school finance and reform.
Social Science Research Methods
Many online master’s in political science programs require research courses like this one. In it, students explore various survey methods for social research and learn how to conduct field studies and surveys. They also learn how to craft interviews and questionnaires and about sampling procedures, content analysis, and experimental design.
Specialization and Concentration Paths
Because political science is a wide-ranging field, many master’s degree programs in political science allow you to focus on a single concentration and to specialize in a way that better prepares you for your ideal career. For example, political science students interested in diplomacy can specialize in international relations, while those wanting to teach political science might concentrate on political theory.
Comparative Politics
Why do some countries choose democratic governments while others have monarchies? How do different nations approach public welfare? What’s the connection between politics and economic development? Students specializing in comparative politics put a variety of political systems under the microscope to see how they work and why some thrive while others do not.
International Relations
Students studying international relations examine topics like trade, finance, foreign investment, human rights, the environment and international law, and peace, war and diplomacy. This concentration studies the relationship between countries to determine why some nations form strong alliances while others are perpetual rivals or even enemies.
American Government
With this specialization, students examine the impact of American politics on life here at home and around the world. Many of these programs devote entire courses to the three branches of government, along with classes on civil rights, the Constitution, LGBT issues, women in politics, the different political parties, and how public opinion can influence policy.
Law
Law and politics obviously intersect, and many argue that those in politics also create, carry out, and change laws. But how do those laws come about? How do other countries run their legal systems? Political science students specializing in law focus on these questions and examine their own relationship to the law, including asking where the line exists between what is legal and what is moral.
Accreditation for Online Master’s Degrees in Political Science
A primary consideration for an online master’s in political science degree is accreditation. An accredited program has met standards set by an educational oversight body, either on the national or regional level.
In most cases, a school receives regional accreditation from an organization such as the Higher Learning Commission or the Commission on Colleges of the South Association of Colleges and Schools. According to the U.S. Department of State, no organization provides programmatic accreditation for political science programs, so be sure any school you’re considering is accredited by the U.S. Department of Education.
Salary Outlook with a Master’s in Political Science
A master’s in political science develops expertise in governance, policy analysis, international relations, and political institutions — opening careers in government, policy research, advocacy, and academia. Graduates work as policy analysts, legislative staff, urban planners, foreign service officers, think tank researchers, and political consultants. The degree is a strong foundation for law school and a direct path to roles in public administration and policy.
Compensation in political science-related careers varies widely by sector and role. Government and public administration positions offer structured pay scales, while consulting, advocacy, and policy leadership roles vary by organization. Urban and regional planners represent one of the more consistently compensated career paths for political science graduates.
Browse the salary table below to see what urban and regional planners earn across states, and benchmark public sector career pay in your area.
Urban and Regional Planners
| Area | Median | 75th Percentile | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. | $89,320 | $110,030 | $134,490 |
| Alabama | $70,710 | $98,960 | $124,040 |
| Alaska | $93,860 | $105,440 | $112,930 |
| Arizona | $102,400 | $127,660 | $127,660 |
| Arkansas | $63,530 | $80,750 | $95,960 |
| California | $109,610 | $136,070 | $166,950 |
| Colorado | $101,340 | $125,230 | $140,750 |
| Connecticut | $99,880 | $125,550 | $140,090 |
| Delaware | $67,110 | $86,410 | $101,680 |
| District of Columbia | $137,000 | $156,750 | $170,980 |
| Florida | $80,720 | $102,240 | $129,350 |
| Georgia | $80,030 | $99,290 | $125,940 |
| Hawaii | $85,590 | $95,600 | $115,350 |
| Idaho | $76,500 | $87,380 | $105,540 |
| Illinois | $91,360 | $113,530 | $145,660 |
| Indiana | $70,760 | $82,570 | $101,480 |
| Iowa | $79,100 | $92,150 | $107,370 |
| Kansas | $82,330 | $100,000 | $128,320 |
| Kentucky | $65,000 | $81,260 | $106,330 |
| Louisiana | $74,500 | $99,310 | $115,980 |
| Maine | $79,120 | $95,610 | $112,810 |
| Maryland | $88,570 | $113,510 | $140,980 |
| Massachusetts | $99,780 | $115,800 | $134,310 |
| Michigan | $78,510 | $92,520 | $109,930 |
| Minnesota | $97,060 | $108,180 | $127,620 |
| Mississippi | $60,300 | $80,330 | $110,410 |
| Missouri | $80,720 | $97,310 | $128,250 |
| Montana | $80,770 | $99,310 | $109,970 |
| Nebraska | $74,830 | $89,040 | $99,820 |
| Nevada | $100,040 | $123,520 | $168,740 |
| New Hampshire | $73,860 | $92,600 | $109,240 |
| New Jersey | $86,280 | $115,690 | $137,790 |
| New Mexico | $77,710 | $86,400 | $104,730 |
| New York | $89,630 | $107,170 | $138,330 |
| North Carolina | $81,230 | $97,120 | $112,110 |
| North Dakota | $78,500 | $101,820 | $129,930 |
| Ohio | $79,950 | $97,830 | $113,020 |
| Oklahoma | $81,520 | $104,780 | $120,120 |
| Oregon | $103,070 | $113,320 | $132,290 |
| Pennsylvania | $80,810 | $96,500 | $111,070 |
| Rhode Island | $90,210 | $102,930 | $115,160 |
| South Carolina | $75,810 | $91,880 | $112,400 |
| South Dakota | $71,180 | $89,290 | $92,760 |
| Tennessee | $78,970 | $98,010 | $105,700 |
| Texas | $82,830 | $102,610 | $121,780 |
| Utah | $84,360 | $101,780 | $125,070 |
| Vermont | $84,750 | $95,100 | $103,540 |
| Virginia | $86,030 | $107,110 | $133,520 |
| Washington | $100,990 | $112,650 | $126,340 |
| West Virginia | $61,390 | $77,060 | $96,110 |
| Wisconsin | $84,290 | $101,870 | $116,240 |
| Wyoming | $70,190 | $93,610 | $110,170 |
Source: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/urban-and-regional-planners.htm
Data does not reflect school-specific information.
Costs and Financial Aid for an Online Master’s in Political Science
The cost of earning a master’s in political science online degree depends on several factors. Programs at private colleges generally cost more than those at public schools, and many states charge out-of-state students more than in-state students even if everyone in the program is learning online. Additionally, some schools offer fewer credit hours but charge a higher per-credit-hour rate.
Funding options include scholarships, fellowships, grants, student loans, and tuition reimbursement plans from employers. Visit our financial aid page for more information on paying for graduate school.
How Affordable Your Online Master’s in Political Science Could Be
| Program | No. of Credits | Cost/Credit | Total Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Public University | 36 | $470 | $13,320 |
| Norwich University | 36 | $698 | $27,612 |
| Virginia Tech | 30 | VA residents: $998 Non-VA residents: $1,940 | $29,940/$58,200 |
Frequently Asked Questions About Earning Your Master’s in Political Science Online
Today’s Best Online Master’s Programs in Political Science
University of Nebraska at Omaha
Best for: international affairs and global policy specialists
Sam Houston State University
Best for: advancement-focused students
Sul Ross State University
Best for: working students
Arkansas State University
Best for: advancement-focused students
Liberty University
Best for: policy and government professionals
University of West Florida
Best for: advancement-focused students
Indiana University-East
Best for: advancement-focused students
Jackson State University
Best for: working students
Indiana University-Southeast
Best for: working students
The University of Texas at Tyler
Best for: advancement-focused students
